VIDEOS
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| Above: YouTubeCA video - Madrid Metro 1986 with great sounds of old trains - Length: 14:14 mins. | Above: YouTubeCA video - Madrid y el Tranvia - Length: 11:51 mins. |
PHOTOS
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MAPS
INSET: CENTRAL MADRID
I created the above maps by overlaying OpenStreetMap (OSM) maps with my own data. Copyright on the OSM maps is © OpenStreetMap contributors, licensed under a CC-BY-SA (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 licence).
Please note that the OSM maps used as templates for these maps correspond to the situation at the time the maps were downloaded and may show features that did not exist at the time the GS Tram Site is supposed to show. In particular, they may show bridges and highways that were built later.
Chronology of major track abandonments between 1958 and 1964
- Most of the Calle de Velázquez: 2 Apr. 1958
- The Princesa - Palacio Real area: 20 Aug. 1958
- On the last remaining route in the city centre (Calle de Atocha) and on Alcalá between Independencia and Goya: 10 Sept. 1958
- On Calle de Goya and on Alcalá between Goya and Becerra: 9 Aug. 1959
- On the Paseo de La Habana (Line No.7): 15 Aug. 1959
- On the Ciudad Jardín route and on Alfonso XIII: 18 Feb. 1962
- On Trafalgar and the Atocha - Puente de Vallecas segment: 9 Aug. 1962
- On Santa Engracia: 14 Sept. 1963
- On the SW suburban routes to Cuatro Vientos, using the Puente de Segovia: 18 Aug. - 5 Sept. 1963
- What was left of the SW network in the Puerta de Toledo area and of the suburban route to Carabanchel Alto: 21-28 July 1964
ROUTES
TRAM ROUTES
Operator: Sociedad Madrileña de Tranvías (S.M.T.) (predecessor of Empresa Municipal de Transportes de Madrid (E.M.T.))
| 1 | Plaza de Castilla – Chamartín – Ciudad Lineal – San Blas |
| 2 | Moncloa – Paraninfo (Universidad) |
| 3 | Cuatro Caminos – Estrecho – Colegio de la Paloma – Valdezarza – Peña Grande |
| 5 | Ventas – Ciudad Lineal – San Blas |
| 8 | Cuatro Caminos – Estrecho – Tetuán – Plaza de Castilla – Fuencarral |
| 11 | Quevedo – Cuatro Caminos – Estrecho – Colegio de la Paloma |
| 12 | Ciudad Lineal – Canillejas – Ciudad Pegaso |
| 14 | Carlos V (Atocha) – Museo del Prado – Cibeles – Colón – Castellana – Nuevos Ministerios – Plaza de Castilla – Fuencarral |
| 37 | Carlos V (Atocha) – Legazpi – Usera – Plaza Elíptica |
| 61 | Moncloa – Quevedo – Iglesia – Castellana – Diego de León – Conde de Peñalver – Goya – Narváez |
UNDERGROUND (METRO) ROUTES
Operator: Compañía Metropolitana de Madrid
| 1 | Plaza de Castilla – Tetuán – Cuatro Caminos – Bilbao – Sol – Atocha – Puente de Vallecas – Portazgo |
| 2 | Cuatro Caminos – Quevedo – San Bernardo – Ópera – Sol – Cibeles (Banco de España) – Goya – Ventas – Pueblo Nuevo – Ciudad Lineal |
| 3 | Moncloa – Argüelles – Pl. de España – Sol – Embajadores – Delicias – Legazpi |
| 4 | Argüelles – San Bernardo – Bilbao – Colón – Goya – Diego de León |
| R | Ópera – Estación del Norte [Shuttle] |
| S | [Suburbano] Plaza de España – Estación del Norte – Campamento – Carabanchel |
Note: Line S (also known as Suburbano), constructed by the state and opened on 4 Feb. 1961, was owned by a different entity, but managed by the Compañía Metropolitana de Madrid
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SYSTEM
NETWORK LENGTH
- Tramways: 108 km.
- Metro: ? km.
HISTORY
- Urban tramways (broad gauge): (horse-drawn) 31 May 1871 - 10 Jan. 1906; (electric): 2 Oct. 1898 - 2 June 1972.
- Urban tramways (narrow gauge): (steam) 29 June 1879 - 29 June 1931; (electric) 22 June 1901 - 6 Oct. 1934.
- LRT (Metro ligero) lines: 24 May 2007 - today.
- Parla tramway: 6 May 2007 - today.
- Suburban tramways (C.M.U.): (horse-drawn) 26 July 1899 - 1902?; (steam) 1902 - ? ; (electric) 18 Apr. 1909 - 31 Dec. 1951 (taken over by the municipal lines).
- Metro lines: 17 Oct. 1919 - today.
GAUGE
- Urban tramways (broad gauge): 1435 mm.
- Urban tramways (narrow gauge): 1000 mm.
- Light rail lines (Metro ligero): 1435 mm.
- Parla tramway: 1435 mm.
- Suburban tramways: 1435 mm.
- Metro: 1445 mm.
SOURCES
- López Bustos, C. Tranvías de Madrid [Madrid tramways] Madrid: Edimat, 1998.
- Pulling, N. "Madrid: An example of rapid growth", Tramways & Urban Transit, Sept. 2011 (74: 885), p.346-349.
- Pulling, N. "Systems Factfile No.117: Madrid, Spain", Tramways & Urban Transit, July 2017 (80: 955), p.265-269.
- Zurita, F. "Madrid", Modern Tramway & Light Rail Review, Feb. 1966 (29:338), p.70.
WIKIS
- Cercanías Madrid [Madrid commuter railways]
- Consorcio Regional de Transportes de Madrid
- Empresa Municipal de Transportes de Madrid (E.M.T.)
- Metro de Madrid
- Transporte en Madrid
- Tranvía de Parla
WEB SITES
- Compañias de tranvías de Madrid
- Empresa Municipal de Transportes de Madrid (E.M.T.)
- Historia del transporte en Madrid
- Madrid (on UrbanRail.Net)
- El tranvía de Parla
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